The Campaign
In March 2023, a group of highly-respected whistleblowers announced a campaign to make National Whistleblower Day permanent. The whistleblowers are calling on President Biden to sign an Executive Order which permanently designates July 30 as National Whistleblower Day and requires all federal agencies to institute programming celebrating the day.
July 30 1778 is the day when the Founders of the United States met in Philadelphia and unanimously voted to support America’s first whistleblowers both financially and by enacting a law encouraging whistleblowing by every inhabitant of the newly formed United States of America.
Each year since 2013, the U.S. Senate has unanimously passed a Resolution designating July 30 as National Whistleblower Day. In recent years, a growing number of federal agencies have implemented programming and released statements informing employees of their whistleblower rights and celebrating the past contributions of whistleblowers.
“What will be critical in ensuring a healthy future for whistleblowing is something larger than any single piece of legislation: we need to change the culture,” wrote FBI whistleblower Jane Turner in an op-ed about the campaign published in Whistleblower Network News. “We must adopt a new way to handle employees who speak truth to power when faced with criminality, corruption, and misconduct. Most of the time, whistleblowers are met with marginalization, retaliation, and termination. We need to flip the script on societal attitudes toward whistleblowers. Instead of seeing them as ‘skunks at a picnic,’ we must recognize whistleblowers for their bravery and integrity.”
The history of America’s first whistleblower law was uncovered by Kohn, Kohn and Colapinto founding partner Stephen M. Kohn, and first made public in The Whistleblower’s Handbook (Lyons Press 2011). Kohn has continued his research into the dramatic events that led to passing this law, which will be discussed in his latest book, Rules for Whistleblowers: A Handbook for Doing What’s Right (Lyons Press 2023).
For more information and to join the campaign visit: https://whistleblowersblog.org/nwdcampaign/
The Whistleblowers
The five whistleblowers leading the campaign all know firsthand the sacrifices that come with whistleblowing, as well as the transformative impact whistleblowing can have. Kohn, Kohn & Colapinto is proud to have represented a number of the whistleblowers.
Jane Turner was a highly decorated 25-year veteran of the FBI who was removed from her position after documenting a seriously botched child sex crime case committed by agents of the FBI. Turner successfully fought her removal, winning a precedent setting case before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. Turner also reported illegal theft by federal officials at the 9/11 World Trade Center crime scene. Her disclosures were backed-up by the DOJ Inspector General, and systemic reforms were approved. She again suffered retaliation, and again won her whistleblower case.
Bunny Greenhouse exposed Government Procurement Fraud. She objected to illegal no-bid contracts between Halliburton and the Army Corps of Engineers for the reconstruction of Iraq after the 2003 invasion. Greenhouse, at the time the highest-ranking civilian-contracting official at the Army Corps of Engineers, had chief responsibility for reviewing adherence to Pentagon rules intended to shield awards from outside influence and promote competition. Her disclosures cost her her career, but also resulted in significant reforms prohibiting no-bid contracts.
Dr. Aaron Westrick was the research director for America’s largest body armor company – Second Chance Body Armor – and was the first official to oppose the sale of bulletproof vests made with Zylon fiber. His False Claims Act lawsuit against the manufacturers of these defective vests forced them off the market, which in turn saved police officers’ lives.
Dr. Frederic Whitehurst was the FBI’s leading expert on explosives who blew the whistle on misconduct within the FBI Crime Lab. By the time his whistleblowing was done, he had forced the FBI to accredit its laboratory and obtained outside oversight of the FBI for the first time in history. His whistleblower case forced President Clinton to issue a directive granting whistleblower rights to every FBI agent.
Sherron Watkins is often referred to as the “Enron whistleblower.” Watkins was the Enron vice president who wrote a letter to chairman Kenneth Lay in the summer of 2001 warning him that the company’s methods of accounting were improper. In recognition of her whistleblowing, Watkins (along with Coleen Rowley and Cynthia Cooper) was named Time Persons of the Year in 2002.
National Whistleblower Appreciation Day is celebrated on July 30th each year to honor individuals who report wrongdoing within an organization. It commemorates the passage of the first whistleblower protection law in the United States on the same date in 1778.
Celebration of National Whistleblower Appreciation Day began in March of 2011, when whistleblower attorney Stephen Kohn’s book the Whistleblower’s Handbook was released, which contained original research obtained from various archives.
What is the Historical Significance of this Date?
On July 30, 1778, the Continental Congress passed the Federal Claims Act.
This act was passed to protect whistleblowers after ten sailors and marines reported Continental Navy officer Commodore Esek Hopkins of the US Navy for torturing British prisoners of war onboard the USS Warren while docked in the Providence River, RI.
This date marks the passing of the first whistleblower protection law, celebrated every year on July 30 in commemoration for the ten sailors who bravely came forward to end this type of cruel and inhumane behavior.
How Did National Whistleblower Appreciation Day Come to Be?
The day’s significance was rediscovered through historical research published in a 2011 book by whistleblower attorney Stephen Kohn.
The book, the Whistleblower’s Handbook, included original research obtained from the National Archives, the Library of Congress, the Historical Society of Rhode Island, and the Continental Congress among other sources, documenting the history behind the first whistleblower law.
Senator Charles Grassley then championed the official recognition of the day, by putting together a resolution to honor the day and sought endorsement from the US Senate, commencing the first recognition of the day, which began in 2011.
This story can be found in Kohn’s latest book, the Rules for Whistleblowers: A Handbook for Doing What’s Right (Lyons Press 2023).
How is National Whistleblower Appreciation Day Recognized?
Since 2013, the United States Senate has passed a resolution recognizing July 30th as National Whistleblower Appreciation Day.
- 2023: Senate Resolution Honoring The Day
- 2022: Senate Resolution Honoring The Day
- 2021: Senate Resolution Honoring The Day
- 2020: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2019: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2018: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2017: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2016: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2015: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2014: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
- 2013: Senate Resolution Honoring the Day
These resolutions are more than symbolic. They carry a significant directive. Each year, federal agencies are called upon to raise awareness about the importance of whistleblowing and educate the public about whistleblower rights.
This event is celebrated every year, with the support of Senator Grassley and the Senate Whistleblower Caucus, the event is celebrated on Capitol Hill.
Government officials, members of Congress, advocates, and whistleblowers are given the opportunity to speak about their contributions to whistleblowing, while encouraging executive agency officials to make public statements on whistleblower day.
Watch past events and see a complete list of speakers by visiting Whistleblower Network News, which has provided an excellent recap of the celebration.
Is National Whistleblower Day a Permanent Holiday?
Currently, National Whistleblower Appreciation Day is not a permanent federal holiday. Efforts are underway to make it a permanent recognition through legislation, executive order, or administrative action. Learn more about the campaign to make National Whistleblower Day permanent.
Whistleblowers are urging President Biden to sign an executive order recognizing National Whistleblower Day, which would mandate that all federal agencies recognize July 30th as National Whistleblower Day and that they take steps to inform their employees of their rights to blow the whistle, in addition to the contributions of past whistleblowers.
By changing the culture within, we can root out fraud, corruption, and abuse, and protect whistleblowers who have sacrificed their careers, health, or safety against retaliation.
Where Can I Learn More?
The National Whistleblower Center is a valuable resource for information about whistleblowing and National Whistleblower Appreciation Day.
However, many supporters are standing behind the National Whistleblower Center, including our firm and several notable clients, including Jane Turner, Sherron Watkins, Fred Whitehurst, Bunny Greenhouse, Aaron Westrick, and many others.
Join the National Whistleblower Day Celebration
We strongly urge you to join the National Whistleblower Day event each year on Capitol Hill! This event is open to the public, but seating is limited, so you must reserve your seat early by visiting the National Whistleblower Day official website.
Take Action Today!
Write to your representatives in Congress and to President Biden urging him to sign the Executive Order recognizing whistleblowers. Join the campaign to make National Whistleblower Day permanent and donate to help boost advocacy efforts!